Discover the Timeless Majesty of Chester Cathedral
By Nigel Clarkson March 30th 2025
It's just amazing!
Step into the heart of Chester and prepare to be captivated by the grandeur of Chester Cathedral.
This isn't merely an old building; it's a living chronicle of centuries, where breathtaking architecture meets a vibrant community spirit.
As the mother church of the Diocese of Chester and a former Benedictine abbey dedicated to Saint Werburgh before its 1541 transformation, Chester Cathedral stands as a Grade I listed testament to human artistry and devotion .
Its walls whisper tales of Norman foundations and soaring Gothic aspirations, inviting you to uncover its many wonders. Whether you are drawn by its historical significance, its architectural splendour, or its role as a centre of worship and culture, Chester Cathedral promises an unforgettable.
History about Chester Cathedral
Chester Cathedral boasts a fascinating history, evolving from a Benedictine abbey founded in 1092 to the magnificent cathedral we see today.
Initially dedicated to Saint Werburgh, a Saxon princess, the site has potentially been a place of Christian worship since Roman times. In 1541, during the Dissolution of the Monasteries under Henry VIII, it became Chester Cathedral, dedicated to Christ and the Blessed Virgin Mary.
This rich past is etched into the very fabric of the building, with layers of architectural styles telling a compelling story.
A Tapestry of Styles: From Norman Strength to Gothic Grace
As you explore Chester Cathedral, you'll embark on a visual journey through the history of English architecture.
Norman Roots: The earliest surviving parts of the structure date back to the establishment of the Benedictine abbey. Evidence of this Norman architecture can be seen in the robust northwest tower and within parts of the north transept, characterised by rounded arches and sturdy construction. The lower part of the north wall of the nave also originates from this period.
The Rise of: Over the following centuries, the abbey church underwent extensive rebuilding in various Gothic styles.
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The Early English Gothic style (late 12th to mid-13th centuries) is evident in the rectangular chapter house (built between 1230 and 1265) with its grouped lancet windows and the elegant vestibule leading to it. The slype and the monastic refectory also date from this period. The Lady Chapel (1265-1290) at the eastern end of the choir is another beautiful example.
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The Decorated Gothic style (late 13th to late 14th centuries) is showcased in the choir (built between 1283 and 1315) with its ornate window tracery, deeply moulded arches, and figurative corbels. The building of the nave and the large south transept began in this style around 1323, featuring fine flowing Decorated tracery in some windows.
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The Perpendicular Gothic style (late 14th to early 16th centuries) is prominent in the completed south transept with its transomed windows, the central tower (a "lantern tower" with large windows), the southwest porch, and the cloisters, all part of a building program from around 1493 to 1525. The large eight-light west window is also in this style.
The southwest tower, though begun in 1508, was never completed following the Dissolution. The cathedral's construction from New Red Sandstone, while allowing for intricate carvings, has also made it susceptible to weathering and pollution, necessitating significant restoration work over the centuries.
Chester Cathedral offers so much
The Nave: A Soaring Space
Stretching an impressive 250 feet in length and 60 feet in width, the nave stands as the cathedral's central hall. Supported by intricately carved pillars, it invites visitors to wander through its grand expanse, marveling at the architectural marvels that surround them.
The High Altar: A Focal Point of Divine Celebration
Positioned at the east end of the cathedral, the high altar commands attention with its exquisite craftsmanship. Made of marble and adorned with gold and silver accents, it radiates a sense of sacredness.
It is here, at the high altar, that the Eucharist is celebrated, forging a connection between the divine and the faithful.
Opening times for visitors:
Open from 9.30am to 6pm Monday – Saturday
9.30am to 5pm on Sunday.
The Cathedral is closed between Boxing Day and January 1st
each year.
Chester Cathedral tours
One of the greatest things to do in Chester is to take the tower tour at Chester Cathedral. A view from the towers is available to take in the surround sights of the City of Chester.
You will get the best views of the city by ascending to the top of the central tower, which is over 125 feet high. You will be able to see one city, two countries, and five counties.
Tours, Shows & Viewings
Organ Recitals
Tower Tour
Festive Tales
Sound Bath
Christmas Concerts
Guided Walks
Guided walks of the ground floor are available.
They offer free introductory tours of the cathedral's ground floor, with experienced volunteer guides, as part of a visitor package.
Guided tours are available every day at 11 a.m., 1:30 p.m., and 3 p.m. from the West Steps of the church.
These tours point out features visitors may miss on their own, such as the Chester Imp and a cobweb painting - in addition to showing visitors around the cathedral and monastic complex.
Other pages on this site:
We recommend you Pre-book to avoid disappointment,
as tours are subject to availability. Book tickets online:
What to see & do
The Choir: A Melodic Haven
Nestled behind the high altar, the choir resounds with celestial melodies during services. Its harmonious voices elevate the spiritual experience of worshipers, creating an ethereal atmosphere that transports the soul.
The choir also serves as a venue for weddings and other significant occasions, infusing them with an air of transcendent beauty.
The Rose Window: A Stained Glass Spectacle
Emblazoned on the western facade, the rose window captures the imagination with its intricate stained glass design. Measuring 30 feet in diameter, it stands as a mesmerizing symbol of medieval artistry.
As the sunlight filters through its vibrant colors, it bathes the interior in a celestial glow, evoking a sense of wonder and reverence.
Stained Glass Windows: Stories Illuminated
Within the cathedral's sacred space, over 100 stained glass windows depict captivating scenes from the Bible and the Cathedral's own history.
Each window is a masterpiece, blending artistic finesse with a spiritual narrative. As visitors gaze upon these kaleidoscopic wonders, they are transported into a world of divine inspiration and profound storytelling.
Ornate Carvings: A Testament to Craftsmanship
In every corner of Chester Cathedral, intricate carvings grace the walls, pillars, and ceilings. These masterful works of art depict biblical narratives, historical moments, and scenes from nature. The level of detail and craftsmanship is a testament to the skill and dedication of the artisans who left their mark on this sacred space.
Pillars: Strength and Beauty United
The cathedral's structural integrity is upheld by a series of robust pillars adorned with intricate carvings. Not only do they provide essential support, but they also add to the aesthetic grandeur of the space. These pillars stand tall, symbolizing the enduring strength and beauty of Chester Cathedral.
Nature garden and falconry
A nature garden and falconry are two very interesting parts to the surrounding Cathedral grounds
Being in the heart of the city, this family-friendly attraction allows you to see some of the world's most impressive birds of prey up close, as well as learn about birds, reptiles, bugs, and more.
Other Treasures Within
The Organ: Majestic Music
Dating back to 1743, the cathedral's large organ stands as one of England's largest. Its commanding presence and resounding melodies elevate the musical offerings within the sacred space. Whether during services or concerts, the organ's harmonies fill the air, stirring the depths of the soul and invoking a sense of transcendence.
A souvenir shop
An inspired collection of gifts for friends and family, sourcing locally made products such as chutneys, jams, chocolates, jewellery, and textiles.
The Library: A Treasure Trove of Knowledge
Within Chester Cathedral lies a treasure trove of intellectual pursuits. The distinguished library boasts a collection of over 10,000 books, encompassing a wide array of subjects including theology, history, and art.
Scholars, theologians, and curious minds alike find solace within its hallowed halls, delving into the pages of wisdom and expanding their understanding of the world.
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Services and Events
Chester Cathedral thrives as a vibrant hub of spiritual gatherings, celebrations, and cultural events throughout the year. Its doors open wide to a multitude of services, including the cherished Sunday worship, where the faithful come together to find solace, inspiration, and unity.
Weddings held within these sacred walls are graced with an air of transcendence, weaving together the bonds of love and spirituality. Concerts held within the hallowed space uplift the soul with melodies that resonate through the ages.
Quiet Reflection and Prayer: Seeking Serenity
Beyond its grandeur and bustling activities, Chester Cathedral offers a sanctuary for personal introspection, quiet reflection, and prayer. Within its sacred space, visitors can find solace away from the clamor of the world, a place to seek inner peace and connect with the divine.
The flickering candlelight, the hushed whispers of prayers, and the gentle ambiance create an atmosphere conducive to personal introspection and spiritual solace.
Conclusion
Chester Cathedral is must visit if you are staying in Chester. It's impressive history, stonework, and architecture always amaze me. Educational and well worth taking a stroll around, we recommend a visit, especially if the weather outside is a bit on the damp side!
Qusetions and Answers
When was Chester Cathedral founded?
Answer: Chester Cathedral was founded in 1092 as a Benedictine Abbey.
What are the main architectural styles seen in Chester Cathedral?
Answer: Chester Cathedral showcases all the major styles of English medieval architecture, from Norman to Perpendicular Gothic. Examples include the Norman northwest tower, Early English chapter house, Decorated Gothic choir, and Perpendicular Gothic south transept.
Is there an entry fee to visit Chester Cathedral?
Answer: Entry is FREE to the Cathedral, but donations are welcome.
What are some of the key things to see and do at Chester Cathedral?
Answer: Key attractions and activities include exploring the ancient architecture, taking Tower Tours & Ground Floor Tours, visiting the Refectory Café in the 13th-century Monks Hall, browsing the Gift Shop, and attending worship services, concerts, and events.
What is the Shrine of Saint Werburgh, and what happened to it?
Answer: The Shrine of Saint Werburgh was a 14th-century shrine that contained her relics. During the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1538, it was desecrated and dismantled. Some parts were rediscovered and the shrine was reinstated in 1888 in the Lady Chapel.
What are the misericords, and why are they famous at Chester Cathedral?
Answer: Misericords are small carved brackets on the underside of hinged choir stalls that provided support during long services. Chester Cathedral's 48 misericords, dating from around 1380, are famous for their rich figurative carvings depicting humorous and grotesque subjects, and most are original.
What is the Consistory Court, and what makes it unique?
Answer: The Consistory Court, located beneath the southwest tower, was a bishop's ecclesiastical court. It is a unique survival in England, complete with its 17th-century furnishings, and heard its last case in the 1930s.
What is the Addleshaw Tower?
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Answer: The Addleshaw Tower is a detached belfry built in the cathedral grounds between 1973 and 19753 .... It is significant as the first detached cathedral bell tower erected in England since the Reformation.
What are the typical opening hours for Chester Cathedral?
Answer: As of March 2025, the Cathedral is typically open Monday to Saturday from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm, and Sunday from 11:00 am to 4:00 pm. However, it's always best to check the official Chester Cathedral website for the most up-to-date information.
How can I get to Chester Cathedral?
Answer: Chester Cathedral is located in the heart of the city, easily accessible by public transport. It is a 1-minute walk from Chester Town Hall and a 20-minute walk from Chester Railway Station. Nearby bus stops include Grosvenor Street, Foregate Street, and Vicar’s Lane.